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Output, checkpoint and delivery contract

Stages

Persist preflight.json, 01_qc.h5ad, 02_embedding.h5ad, 03_clustering.h5ad, 04_annotation.h5ad, and final analysis.h5ad as stages complete. run_manifest.json records state for preflight, QC, embedding, clustering, annotation and statistics. Checkpoints 03, 04, and analysis.h5ad are derived files: they share the compressed matrix payload of their upstream stage and rewrite only the slots that stage changed (obs and uns; plus obsm for analysis.h5ad), because clustering, annotation, and the final stamp never modify X, layers, raw, var, obsp, or varm.

Each stage records the SHA-256 of its effective configuration slice and input fingerprint. resume(run_dir) reloads config.resolved.json, rehashes inputs, and resumes from the earliest invalid or incomplete stage. A changed source or configuration is never combined with a stale downstream checkpoint.

Structured return

All public calls use JSON-friendly values. run() and resume() return:

Analysis bundle

The complete run includes analysis.h5ad, config.resolved.json, run_manifest.json, report.md, QC/marker/annotation/pseudobulk/DE/DA tables, and generated QC/UMAP/resolution/marker/DE/DA figures when applicable. The manifest records input summaries, package versions, seed, thresholds, stage status, warnings and SHA-256 for every delivered file.

Descriptive runs include the base h5ad, QC, embedding, clustering, annotation, marker tables and figures. They intentionally omit pseudobulk, DE and DA files; the manifest records both statistics as not_applicable_descriptive. When an output directory is reused, the workflow removes known comparative-only tables, error files and figures before publishing the descriptive bundle; delivery and manifest generation also exclude those paths defensively.

The Agent calls host.save_artifact(path) once for every returned featured_files entry, then submits the structured result. Missing optional statistics files must agree with the recorded skipped/failed status and must not be described as successful inference.