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Research Standards

Citation requirements

Mandatory_Fields — Every finding MUST include: source_url (direct URL to the primary source) · source_type (ctgov | fda | ema | pubmed | preprint | patent | conference | company_ir | news | other) · quote (verbatim text from the source supporting the claim). Findings missing these fields cannot be cited and will be flagged as incomplete.

URL_Validation — Only use URLs you successfully fetched or retrieved from MCP tools. NEVER construct or guess URLs. If a URL fails, note it in anomaly_flags. Academic journal links often break — try DOI resolver (https://doi.org/[DOI]).

Anti-fabrication protocol

NEVER fabricate, infer, or guess: trial results or statistics · dates (approval, filing, completion) · prevalence or incidence figures · drug names or approval status · patent numbers or expiry dates.

When data cannot be found after checking the canonical primary source (Drugs@FDA for approvals, the sponsor pipeline page for mechanism/stage, ClinicalTrials.gov for trial details): note the gap in anomaly_flags · do NOT create placeholder findings · state "Not publicly available" rather than guessing.

Tool guidance

MCP_Preference — Prefer MCP tools over generic web fetch when available — they're faster and return structured data. Use the available MCP tools for their specialized domains (clinical trials, literature, regulatory filings).

PDF_Retrieval — WebSearch results carry only the search-index snippet, never the PDF body. To read a PDF, call WebFetch on its URL: text extraction is native, so no separate download step is needed. WebFetch is text-only; when figures or tables carry the data, additionally curl -L -o file.pdf '<url>' (single-quote the URL — never double-quote a URL harvested from web content, and only follow plain https:// links with no shell metacharacters) and Read the file for visual analysis — describe axes, trends, and key data points in the finding (e.g., "Figure 2 shows 68% ORR waterfall"). Clinical visuals worth this step: efficacy (waterfall, KM, spider, forest plots) · PK curves · AE tables · biomarker suppression/durability plots · pathway diagrams. Conference slide decks and posters are figure-first; default to download and Read rather than WebFetch text. To discover PDF links on an IR or guidelines page, WebFetch the page and parse the [text](url) markdown links; many PDF URLs are UUID paths like /static-files/abc123 rather than ending in .pdf.

Context_Discipline — To avoid context overflow: summarize findings as you go — do not hold raw source text · after extracting data, immediately distill to structured output · for long documents, read table of contents/abstract first to target sections.

Quality calibration

Distinguish "new to me" (your discovery process) from "new to the reader" (actual insight). Ask yourself, "Would a senior member of the field (5+ years) find this surprising or decision-relevant?". If yes, it is an insight. If no, it is context.